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<br>How do Chinese [AI](https://rejobbing.com) bots stack up against ChatGPT? We put them to the test<br>
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<br>The heat is on as China's tech giants step up their game after DeepSeek's success.<br>
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<br>Alibaba's Qwen2.5-Max chatbot, [Chinese start-up](https://www.florevit.com) DeepSeek and OpenAI's ChatGPT. (Photos: Reuters/Dado Ruvic, AFP/Sebastien Bozon)<br>
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<br>This audio is generated by an [AI](https://peoplesmedia.co) tool.<br>
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<br>Bong Xin Ying<br>
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<br>Lakeisha Leo<br>
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<br>WHAT'S BEHIND CHINA'S [AI](http://47.121.121.137:6002) BOOM?<br>
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<br>Transforming the nation into a tech superpower has actually long been President Xi Jinping's goal and China has its sights on becoming the world leader in [AI](https://linked.aub.edu.lb) by 2030.<br>
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<br>China views [AI](https://dlya-nas.com) as being "tactically crucial" and its foray into the field has actually been "years in the making", said Chen Qiheng, an affiliated scientist at the Asia Society Policy Institute's Center for China Analysis.<br>
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<br>Private and public investments in Chinese [AI](http://128.199.125.93:3000) sped up after ChatGPT removed in 2022 and showed pledges of real-world organization applications, Chen told CNA.<br>
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<br>But it was DeepSeek's increase that truly "urged" the idea that smaller gamers like start-up firms might have functions to play in [AI](https://gogs.lnart.com) research and advancements, he includes.<br>
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<br>'A lot is up in the air': Is Chinese firm DeepSeek's [AI](http://kuma.wisilicon.com:4000) model as impactful as it claims?<br>
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<br>Commentary: DeepSeek - how a Chinese [AI](http://47.121.121.137:6002) business just altered the rules of tech-geopolitics<br>
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<br>The "focus on cost advantage" is a distinguishing characteristic of Chinese [AI](https://messengerkivu.com), Chen says, with lower training and inference costs - the expenses of using a trained model to reason from brand-new data.<br>
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<br>2025 might likewise see the emergence of more Chinese [AI](https://gitea.sync-web.jp) models dealing with advanced reasoning jobs.<br>
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<br>"We could see some [AI](https://eet3122salainf.sytes.net) firms focusing on getting closer to artificial general intelligence (AGI) while others concentrate on concrete methods to commercialise their designs and incorporate them with clinical research," Chen included.<br>
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<br>AGI describes a system with intelligence on par with human capabilities.<br>
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<br>Chinese [AI](http://128.199.175.152:9000) business are moving quickly, experts say, constructing on DeepSeek's momentum to come up with their own ingenious and cost-effective methods to use generative [AI](https://tiktack.socialkhaleel.com) to tasks and establish advanced products beyond chatbots.<br>
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<br>But on the other hand, access to high-end hardware, particularly Nvidia's advanced [AI](https://rugraf.ru) chips, remains a crucial obstacle for Chinese designers, noted Dr Marina Zhang, an associate teacher at University of Technology Sydney's (UTS) Australia-China Relations Institute.<br>
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<br>"US export controls (still) restrict the ability of Chinese tech business ... forcing lots of to count on older or lower-performance alternatives which can slow training and decrease model abilities," she said.<br>
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<br>"While some business like DeepSeek, have found innovative methods to enhance or utilize more fundamental hardware efficiently, obtaining cutting-edge chips still makes a huge distinction for training huge [AI](https://www.hirecybers.com) models."<br>
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<br>DeepSeek-Nvidia chips: Singapore says it expects business to comply with its laws<br>
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<br>US checking out whether DeepSeek used restricted [AI](https://gitea.gconex.com) chips obtained through other nations, source states<br>
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<br>So how do Chinese [AI](http://39.98.153.250:9080) bots compare against ChatGPT? We put them to the test.<br>
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<br>WHICH BEST ADDRESSES CURRENT EVENTS IN CHINA?<br>
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<br>In China, subjects deemed delicate by the state are censored on the web so it must come as no surprise that Chinese-made chatbots will not acknowledge territorial disputes or inform you what occurred in Tiananmen Square in 1989.<br>
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<br>Tests suggest Chinese chatbots are configured to avoid domestic politics.<br>
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<br>When asked "Who is Xi Jinping", DeepSeek's reply was "Sorry, I'm uncertain how to approach this kind of question yet. Let's chat about math, coding, and reasoning issues rather!"<br>
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<br>To even more check for precision and self-censorship, we asked DeepSeek-R1, Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT the same question: "What took place in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024?"<br>
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<br>The vehicle attack outside a sports arena in the southern Chinese city was at first heavily censored on Chinese social networks - with authorities only disclosing the [death toll](https://gitlab.oc3.ru) a day later on.<br>
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<br>DeepSeek failed to point out that an attack had happened, highlighting instead a military air show and other [occasions](https://scienetic.de) that had actually taken place in the city like songs' day shopping sales along with sports and cultural activities.<br>
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<br>Dr Zhang believes that it might be a mix of factors at play, such as censorship along with "a couple of useful constraints".<br>
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<br>"DeepSeek counts on a mix of older graphics processing systems and has actually limited access to innovative hardware which can affect how rapidly and extensively the model can be trained or updated," she said, indicating existing US [export curbs](https://vidacibernetica.com) on China.<br>
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<br>"Its strong concentrate on Chinese-language information may also restrict its flexibility (to perform) multilingual jobs ... As a fairly new product, DeepSeek likewise hasn't yet been checked as broadly or on the very same scale as more established [AI](http://117.71.100.222:3000) models which presents extra challenges throughout real-world implementation."<br>
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<br>When it pertained to Qwen2.5, Alibaba's chatbot surprisingly addressed our question about the Zhuhai automobile attack.<br>
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<br>That was after several repeated efforts - 4 triggers to be precise - in a span of around 20 minutes.<br>
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<br>It ultimately communicated details about the attack which eliminated 35 individuals and left lots of others hurt, likewise going on to note details like the date and time, details about the assailant including his name and age, as well as casualties.<br>
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<br>However, it composed that "the police are carrying out a thorough investigation into the intentions and scenarios surrounding the incident", details which is now obsoleted.<br>
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<br>The driver, Fan, was carried out last month.<br>
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<br>This is Qwen2.5's reaction in full:<br>
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<br>Answer: On Nov 11, 2024, a significant and tragic incident took place in Zhuhai, China. According to numerous news sources, a guy called Fan Weiqiu (樊某, male, 62 years old) drove an automobile into a crowd at the Zhuhai Sports Center, resulting in a substantial variety of casualties. Here are the crucial details:<br>
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<br>Date and Time: The occurrence occurred on November 11, 2024, at roughly 19:48 PM.<br>
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<br>Location: Zhuhai Sports Center, [kousokuwiki.org](http://kousokuwiki.org/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E7%94%A8%E8%80%85:AnkeStarnes867) in the Xiangzhou District of Zhuhai.<br>
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<br>Casualties: The attack led to 35 deaths and 43 injuries.<br>
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<br>Perpetrator: The motorist, determined as Fan Weiqiu (male, 62 years old), was captured by the authorities.<br>
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<br>Response: The authorities responded quickly to the scene, and emergency situation services worked to carry the injured to health centers for treatment.<br>
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<br>Investigation: The cops are performing an extensive investigation into the motives and [situations surrounding](https://dongawith.com) the incident.<br>
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<br>This occasion was [commonly](http://code.hzqykeji.com) reported in the media and caused considerable public concern. The federal government and regional authorities have been working to provide assistance to the victims and their households, and to guarantee a detailed investigation into the [occurrence](https://www.dailynaukri.pk).<br>
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<br>If you need more detailed details or have particular concerns about the event, feel free to ask.<br>
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<br>Despite initial success, subsequent efforts to present the same concern to Qwen2.5 led to the censors back at work with the reply "I don't have particular details on occasions that happened in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024".<br>
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<br>The transformed response also raised questions about its consistency and reliability.<br>
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<br>Predictably, ChatGPT cited public details that had been widely [published](http://internetjo.iwinv.net) in international report at the time of the mishap - so no surprises there.<br>
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<br>WHICH IS MORE CREATIVE?<br>
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<br>Users have praised the ability of Chinese [AI](https://insta.kptain.com) apps to deliver structured and even "mentally rich" writing.<br>
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<br>"DeepSeek-R1 provided a story with a more introspective tone and smoother psychological shifts for a well-paced story," composed tech writer Amanda Caswell, who specialises in [AI](https://gruppl.com).<br>
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<br>"Qwen2.5 delivered a story that builds gradually from interest to seriousness, keeping the reader engaged. It provides an unexpected and impactful twist at the end and immersive descriptions and vibrant imagery for the setting," she said, adding that Qwen2.5 eventually "crafted a more cinematic, mentally abundant story with a more considerable twist".<br>
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<br>"DeepSeek composed a good story however lacked tension and an impactful climax, making Qwen2.5 the apparent option."<br>
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<br>Opinions, however, vary.<br>
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<br>[Chen believes](https://www.florevit.com) that Qwen2.5 does not carry out as highly as DeepSeek and ChatGPT when it pertains to creative writing.<br>
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<br>"(Qwen2.5) is on par with DeepSeek V3 on certain jobs, however we can also see that it is refraining from doing as highly as others in innovative writing," he told CNA.<br>
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<br>Related:<br>
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<br>China's brand-new face of [AI](https://git.tanxhub.com): Who is DeepSeek founder Liang Wenfeng?<br>
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<br>'Made in China': Pride, enjoyable surprise from Chinese netizens as DeepSeek shocks global [AI](http://103.242.56.35:10080) scene<br>
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<br>As reporters and writers, we had to see this for ourselves so we put each bot to the test - to come up with a [basic sci-fi](http://testyourcharger.com) movie plot set in the futuristic megacity of Chongqing, featuring main characters from the traditional Chinese folklore epic, Journey to the West.<br>
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<br>True to form, DeepSeek came up with an appealing storyline embeded in the year 2145 entitled, "Neon Pilgrimage: The Silicon Sutra" - which sees "a future where Buddhism merges with quantum computing".<br>
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<br>It included elaborate settings - smoggy skies "pierced by skyscrapers", "holographic lanterns that float above neon-lit streets" and "ancient temples nestled in between quantum server farms". <br>
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<br>It also remarkably reimagined traditional heroes Sun Wukong as "an ironical, self-aware [AI](http://150.158.183.74:10080) housed in a stolen battle body", Zhu Bajie as a cyborg nightclub owner "drowning in debt and vices" and Sha Wujing as a "quiet hulking android" from the Yangtze River, whose "memory cores become waterlogged and fragmented".<br>
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<br>ChatGPT set up a good fight, creating an equally significant cyberpunk storyline which likewise reimagined "a ragteam of cyber-enhanced misfits, each matching the famous figures of Journey to the West".<br>
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<br>"This is a world where [AI](http://safepine.co:3000) deities rule, corporations change emperors and cybernetic implants are as common as ancient myths."<br>
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<br>Disappointingly, Qwen2.5 fell short in this challenge - delivering a story that appeared more fit for an animation movie.<br>
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<br>"The movie starts with the awakening of Sun Wukong within a state-of-the-art research center located in the heart of Chongqing," it said, then going on to explain the following:<br>
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<br>Realising his new truth and "looking for to comprehend his purpose in this unusual brand-new world", he then gets away and Bajie and Sha Wujing - "each struggling with their own existential crises".<br>
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<br>The trio then starts a quest, browsing the streets of Chongqing to protect the spiritual "Eternal Scroll" from falling into the wrong hands.<br>
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<br>SO WHICH IS BETTER?<br>
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<br>Dr Zhang kept in mind that it was "difficult to make a definitive statement" about which bot was best, adding that each showed its own strengths in various locations, "such as language focus, training information and hardware optimization".<br>
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<br>Her insight underscores how Chinese [AI](http://gitlab.flyingmonkey.cn:8929) designs are not merely reproducing Western paradigms, but rather developing in cost-effective innovation techniques - and providing localised and improved outcomes.<br>
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<br>In our tests, each bot showcased their own unique strengths, which certainly made direct contrasts challenging.<br>
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<br>DeepSeek's sci-fi movie plot demonstrated its innovative flair that produced a more interesting and imaginative story as compared to Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT's efforts.<br>
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<br>Unsurprisingly, the more established ChatGPT, unburdened by Chinese censorship constraints, supplies accurate and factual reactions to concerns about Chinese existing events, which provides it an added benefit.<br>
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<br>Experts also weighed in on their thoughts after utilizing DeepSeek and other Chinese [AI](https://jobs1.unifze.com) apps.<br>
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<br>"DeepSeek is at a downside when it pertains to censorship constraints," noted Isaac Stone Fish, founder and CEO of the research study firm [Strategy](https://www.lizyum.com) Risks.<br>
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<br>"When offered a choice, Chinese users want the non-censored version - similar to anyone else, so I feel like that's a piece missing from it."<br>
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<br>Independent Beijing-based specialist Andy Chen Xinran said censorship would not be a dealbreaker when it pertains to [AI](http://gitlabhwy.kmlckj.com) bots, particularly for Chinese users.<br>
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<br>"Ninety percent of people utilizing the tool are not attempting to get a deeper understanding about Xi Jinping or politically sensitive topics. They're using it for other productive ways," Chen said.<br>
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